Ground Floor, No. 10 Cầu Đất Street, Hồng Hà Ward, Hà Nội 0825 108 668 nlplawfirm.hn@gmail.com

Businesses and investors

Company formation and changes, household businesses and licences

NLP Law Firm, based in Hà Nội, advises on and carries out legal procedures for start-up founders, household businesses and small businesses: choosing the type of enterprise and establishing it, registering a household business and changes to registration, licences for conditional business lines, branches, suspension of business and dissolution. State fees are stated separately in the quotation.

NLP Law advises on and carries out legal procedures for start-up founders, household businesses and small businesses: choosing the type of enterprise and establishing it; registering the establishment of a household business, registering changes to household business registration details and converting a household business into an enterprise; changes to enterprise registration details and updates to beneficial ownership information; licences for conditional business lines; advice and preparation of trademark and copyright applications. For household businesses, we provide legal advice on tax and invoices, and advice on contracts and labour matters. For newly established enterprises, we provide legal advice on tax and invoices.

We also carry out procedures for opening and terminating the operation of branches, representative offices and business locations. Where you need to suspend business operations, dissolve an enterprise or close a branch, we review outstanding obligations, set out the sequence of steps and draft the documents required by law.

The scope of work for each procedure is agreed in writing in the legal services contract; charges and fees payable to state agencies are stated separately in the quotation.

Reviewing lawyer: Nguyễn Duy Linh, Hanoi Bar AssociationUpdated: 13/11/2026

Who is this service for?

This service is for start-up founders, household businesses and small businesses that need to establish a business, change their registration or obtain a business licence.

  • Start-up founders or groups of co-investors preparing to set up their first company.
  • People who are unsure whether to register a household business or set up a company, and which type of company to choose.
  • Household businesses that are expanding and need clarity on their tax and invoice obligations now that the lump-sum tax method no longer applies, or that are considering converting into an enterprise.
  • Operating enterprises that need to change their enterprise registration details.
  • Enterprises that need to open or close branches or business locations, suspend business operations or dissolve.
  • Enterprises preparing to operate in business lines that require a licence or a certificate of eligibility.
  • Household businesses and newly established enterprises that already use a shop name or logo on signage or packaging but have not yet registered a trademark.

What types of matters do we handle?

We work with start-up founders, household businesses and small businesses from formation and throughout their operations. Common types of matters on which we provide advice and carry out procedures:

  • Setting up a first company: choosing the type of company, charter capital, capital contribution schedule, ownership ratios, business lines, name and head office.
  • Registering the establishment of a household business; registering changes to household business registration details, such as the household business owner, business lines and head office address.
  • Household businesses that are expanding: reviewing documents, premises leases and employment contracts; legal advice on tax and invoices; choosing between converting the household business into an enterprise and establishing a new enterprise.
  • Changing the legal representative, increasing or reducing charter capital, changing the name or converting the type of enterprise; updating beneficial ownership information.
  • Registering the operation of branches and representative offices and notifying business locations; changing registration details and terminating the operation of branches, representative offices and business locations.
  • Suspending business operations, dissolving an enterprise or terminating a household business while contracts, debts and obligations to employees and the tax authorities remain outstanding.
  • Applications for licences and certificates of eligibility for conditional business lines, such as travel services and food safety; procedures in the healthcare, pharmaceutical and cosmetics sectors; food product declaration procedures and procedures relating to product codes and barcodes.
  • Shop names, logos and new brands used on signage and packaging: preliminary searches, advice on eligibility for protection and on the list of goods and services; advice and preparation of trademark and copyright applications.

The descriptions above are general types of matters intended to give you a sense of the scope of our support; they are not specific matters we have handled.

What stages does our work follow?

The work is divided into five stages; you can ask us to carry out a single procedure or to work with you from structuring advice through to handover.

  1. Intake and assessmentCheck for conflicts of interest; learn about the business plan, the capital contributors, the sources of capital and the persons who actually own or control the enterprise; identify the procedures and licences required; give an initial opinion on the type of enterprise and the options, and send a written quotation.
  2. Signing the contract and structuring adviceAgree on the scope and fees in the legal services contract; advise on the type of enterprise, charter capital, capital contribution schedule, business lines, name, head office, legal representative and beneficial owners; prepare a registration information sheet for you to confirm before the application is drafted.
  3. Preparing the applicationDraft the charter, application form, list of members or shareholders, resolutions and decisions, or the licence application; check the enterprise name and business lines; a lawyer approves the application before you sign it; guide you in preparing your electronic identification account for authentication when the application is submitted online.
  4. Submission and dealings with the competent authoritySubmit enterprise and household business registration applications and licence applications online or in person, as the procedure requires; online applications that require electronic authentication are submitted after you have completed authentication; follow up, and amend or supplement the application in response to notices from the competent authority.
  5. HandoverHand over the certificate, licence or written response of the competent authority together with the original documents; prepare a list of obligations to be fulfilled after the procedure, such as contributing capital in full, registering or notifying changes and maintaining business conditions, with the relevant deadlines.

Our principles in handling procedures

  • We advise only on options that comply with the law; we do not advise on nominee ownership, nominee capital contributions or untruthful declarations in applications.
  • The actual capital contributors and beneficial owners are declared accurately; the conditions for conditional business lines are checked before you start trading.
  • We set out the conditions, legal risks and options clearly; business decisions are yours to make.
  • The issuance of certificates, licences and protection titles is decided by the competent state agencies; we do not promise results or issuance dates in advance.
  • Important documents are approved by a lawyer before they are issued.

What documents should you prepare?

When you first contact us, a brief summary of your request is all we need. After checking for conflicts of interest, the Firm will let you know which documents to provide; copies are sufficient for the initial assessment. Documents commonly used to assess a case include:

  • Identity cards or passports of the founders, members, shareholders and legal representative.
  • For members or shareholders that are organisations: the Enterprise Registration Certificate or an equivalent legal document, and the document appointing their authorised representative.
  • Information on the individuals who actually own or control the enterprise (beneficial owners).
  • Proposed enterprise names; a description of the intended business activities; charter capital, contribution ratios and capital contribution plan.
  • The head office address using the commune or ward name after the reorganisation of administrative units, and documents on the right to use the premises.
  • For household businesses: the Household Business Registration Certificate, premises lease and list of employees; the most recent books and invoices where a review or conversion is needed.
  • For operating enterprises: the Enterprise Registration Certificate, current charter and the proposed changes.
  • Relevant qualifications and practising certificates when applying for a licence; trademark specimens, logos and the list of goods and services for trademark applications.

Who does the work?

  • Lawyer in charge of this service group: Lawyer Nguyễn Duy Linh, Director. Criminal, civil and commercial litigation; debt recovery. Approves documents and corporate procedure applications before they are issued or submitted to state agencies.
  • Also involved: Đinh Thị Phượng, Lawyer; Hoàng Tùng, Corporate Services Specialist.

Frequently asked questions

Should I register a household business or set up a company?

A household business is registered by an individual or by members of a household, who are liable with all of their assets, whereas the owner of a single-member limited liability company is liable for the company’s debts and other property obligations up to the amount of its charter capital. The choice also depends on the scale of the business, the need to issue invoices to customers and any plans to bring in further capital contributors. An operating household business can be converted into an enterprise; we compare this option with establishing a new enterprise.

Can I ask a relative to hold a capital contribution in their name on my behalf?

No. Under the current rules on enterprise registration, owners, members and shareholders may not contribute capital to an enterprise in their own name on behalf of another person. The registration application must correctly show the actual capital contributors and beneficial owners. We advise on lawful ownership structures, including where a person contributes capital through another company.

Once a conditional business line has been registered, can the business start trading immediately?

Not if the enterprise does not yet satisfy the business conditions. An enterprise must fully satisfy the investment and business conditions when operating in a conditional investment and business line, and must maintain those conditions throughout its operations. The list of conditional investment and business lines may change, so we check the conditions for each business line at the time you are preparing to start trading.

Does the Firm handle accounting or tax declarations for household businesses and enterprises?

No. We provide legal advice on tax and invoices: the obligations that apply to household businesses and enterprises, tax calculation methods, and invoice and documentation requirements connected with contracts and transactions. Bookkeeping and the preparation and submission of tax returns are handled by you, your accountant or a tax agent.

Does the Firm commit to a date for the issuance of certificates and licences?

No. The issuance of certificates, licences and protection titles is decided by the competent state agencies, and the processing time may be longer where the application has to be amended or supplemented. The written quotation sets out the expected timeline for the work the Firm will carry out.

How are fees determined?

Fees are agreed for each matter and clearly set out in the legal services contract, using a fee calculation method permitted under the Law on Lawyers. Court fees and charges, arbitration costs, enforcement fees and amounts payable to state agencies are not lawyers’ fees; estimated amounts are stated in the quotation. An agreement on fees is not a commitment or guarantee of any particular outcome.

Related

General information only; not a substitute for advice on a specific matter.

NLP Law

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Head office: Ground Floor, No. 10 Cầu Đất Street, Hồng Hà Ward, Hà Nội · Hotline: 0825 108 668 · Email: nlplawfirm.hn@gmail.com

Matter and client information is kept confidential under the Law on Lawyers, even after the contract ends.

Please do not send details of your matter, documents or sensitive information by email or through the form at this stage. After checking for conflicts of interest, the Firm will let you know which documents to send. View the Personal Data Protection Policy.

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